The International Resource Journal: A word from Diggers & Dealers A word from Diggers & Dealers ================================================================================ admin on 26 August, 2010 12:57:00 When the 2000-plus strong crowd of Australia’s mining industry came together at the 2010 Diggers & Dealers conference, held from August 1—3 in Kalgoorlie, Western Australia, there were a couple of key subjects on everyone’s agenda—most notably the threat of the MRRT (Mining Resource Rent Tax) and ongoing resource demand from China. It goes without saying that these sorts of events always draw a large and vocal crowd, both industry-wide and in terms of media attention, and without further ado IRJ presents some of the key topics, speakers and comments garnered from this year’s momentous gathering. The opening address Diggers and Dealers chairman, Barry Eldridge, wasted no time in commencing discussion on the MRRT in his opening address. The media has since described his comments as a direct attack on the proposed tax; an approach likely reflected by the majority of the industry and conference attendees this year. “A change in Prime Minister does not necessarily mean a change in motivation and while we hear the words compromise and negotiation, we as an industry must continue to be aware and alert as this tax remains, in my view, a form of economic terrorism,” Eldridge told the crowd. “We must take a political stance against the proposal to rape essential resources from companies that allow them to grow and continue to entice investors which drives the ability to develop assets. The tax grab will unfortunately deliver what will be, at best, a superficial benefit to the community as this proposed resources rent tax is unsustainable in the long term.” His sentiment was echoed by key note speaker and Harvard professor Niall Ferguson who also added that there is “a large degree of cautious optimism,” as a recovery in global demand for stocks such as copper, lead and zinc is predicted despite a recent ease in the market. In brief, the conference was, as expected, dominated by discussion on the MRRT, but by no means a wholly negative affair. Comment from Andrew Forrest, CEO of Fortescue Metals Ever an individual to draw a crowd, Forrest keenly highlighted the wider industry concerns faced with the MRRT. He talked about a need to cater to smaller mining companies as much as the more prominent in this, Australia’s backbone industry. “The tax has been reduced to just coal and iron ore and that’s all cool and groovy,” he told onlookers. “But it tilts the playing field in favour of the big three.” Forrest also announced that he would award 5,000 Fortescue shares — worth a total of A$21,600 at Fortescue’s closing price that day —to the person who came up with the company’s print and broadcast slogan for its anti-MRRT campaign. The winning slogan later unveiled was ‘Monster Rort Rushed Through’ and was offered by GE Capital’s Justin Van Ast. Speaking on the iron ore market, Forrest said that Fortescue, Australia’s third largest iron ore producer, expects to sell the metal at around $100 per tonne this quarter; pricing down from $130 per tonne for the June quarter. However, Forrest also noted that prices will “probably rise” by the fourth quarter. The China connection and demand The Australia—China resource demand equation offered more optimistic discussions and numerous speakers highlighted how the surging Chinese economy is relied upon by the Australian mining industry, but also how best it can be enjoyed. “The economy of China has free cash today in excess of $5 trillion and that’s an economic powerhouse that just keeps on going and going for a long, long time,” Gavin Thomas, CEO at gold miner Kingsgate Consolidated, told the conference-goers. “We see China growing maybe at volatile rates, but they will still need commodities. They’re still building a Manhattan once a year, okay, they make three quarters of Manhattan.” James Wilson, a resource analyst at DJ Carmichael, said that there was little about Chinese demand to pose worry today, but stressed the importance in keeping a watchful eye and understanding that the current situ cannot last forever. “We have significant reliance on the Chinese economy, so any kind of slowing will affect us, but to what end is uncertain. But it couldn’t be that material such that we will be worried about it at this stage,” he said. “The Chinese economy is still coming very strongly, but there’s also a concern of how strong it can be and how long that can be maintained before it runs into exhaustion.” Further comment Among the speeches to gain great attention since the conference closed, is Gary Halverson, President of Barrick Gold for the Asia Pacific Region, who told the crowd that, “When you add up all the basic ingredients, from our perspective, it certainly says there’s more driving the gold price up than down.” “Even with increased exploration, there’s a pressure that overall gold production in our industry is going to continue to shrink because we’re depleting faster than we’re finding new things on a global basis.” In looking at regional promise further afield, Mark Calderwood of gold explorer Perseus Mining, of Western Australia, spoke excitedly about the company’s focus on under-explored gold belts in West Africa and the company’s strong track towards production there in 2011. “We see a much more promising future in Ghana and other parts of Africa than we would have in Australia,” he said. “Perseus is aiming to produce over a quarter million ounces of gold annually from a mine under development in Ghana.” The yearly updates Since the conference was formed back in 1992, drawing around 150 attendees, the Diggers & Dealers Forum Awards have gotten plenty of attention. This year’s winners are no exception: - G.J. Stokes Memorial Award — David Moore, CEO of nickel miner Mincor Resources NL, - Digger Award —Newmont Asia Pacific, received for its development of the Boddington copper-gold mine in Western Australia - Dealer Award — Gindalbie Metals, received for its deal with Ansteel (Angang Steel Company Limited of china) to develop the Karara mine - Best Emerging Company — Royal Resources Limited, of Western Australia It is a pivotal and high-profile time for Australia’s mining industry in the lead up to the nation’s federal elections where the industry takes centre stage in proposed wider tax reform. The Diggers & Dealers conference has shown an industry unity and support structure in the face of the MRRT, delivered forward-thinking and optimistic views for many a market future, and clarified a lot of sought-after personal views from the most outspoken in the mining industry. This year marks another highly successful event for conference organisers— may they long continue to provide this highly successful yearly gathering. www.diggersndealers.com.au